MATA PELAJARAN : BAHASA INGGRIS
KELAS : 8D
FASE : D
ELEMEN : MENYIMAK - BERBICARA
PERTEMUAN : KE-1 (PERTAMA)
MATERI : NARRATIVE TEXT
GURU PENGAMPUH : APRILLIA SARI, S.Pd.
WAKTU PEMBELAJARAN : SELASA, 9 SEPTEMBER 2025
CAPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN :
Pada akhir Fase D, peserta didik menggunakan bahasa Inggris untuk berinteraksi dan saling bertukar ide, pengalaman, minat, pendapat dan pandangan dengan guru, teman sebaya dan orang lain dalam berbagai macam konteks familiar yang formal dan informal. Dengan pengulangan dan penggantian kosakata, peserta didik memahami ide utama dan detil yang relevan dari diskusi atau presentasi mengenai berbagai macam topik yang telah familiar dan dalam konteks kehidupan di sekolah dan di rumah. Mereka terlibat dalam diskusi, misalnya memberikan pendapat, membuat perbandingan dan menyampaikan preferensi. Mereka menjelaskan dan memperjelas jawaban mereka menggunakan struktur kalimat dan kata kerja sederhana.
TUJUAN PEMBELAJARAN
1. Siswa Mampu Memahami Pengertian dari Narrative Text
2. Siswa Mampu Memahami Generic Structure dari Narrtive Text
3. Siswa Mampu membuat Narrarive Text
Assalamualaikum wr wb
Good morning student, how are you today? Have you pray shubuh today? For the boys please pray at the mosque and for the girls at home,
Oke now we are going to continue our lesson, we are going to study about Narrative Text, please understanding the definition, the Generic structure and the function of Narrative Text !
Thank you.
NARRATIVE TEXT
u Definisi Of Narrative Text
NARRATIVE TEXT IS A IMAGINATIVE STORIES THAT WRITER MAKE TO ENTERTAINT THE READERS.
GENERIC
STRUCTURE OF NARRATIVE TEXT:
- ORIENTATION
ORIENTATION IS INTRODUCING THE TIME, LOCATION AND CHARANTERS
IN THE STORY
2. COMPLICATION
COMPLICATION IS SHOWING THE CONFLICTS OR PROBLEMS IN THE
STORY
3. RESOLUTION
RESOLUTION IS GIVING THE SOLUTIONS FOR THE CONFLICTS OR
PROBLEMS
4. RE-ORIENTATION
RE-ORIENTATION IS GIVING THE CONCLUSION AND IT CAN BE THE
MORAL VALUE OF THE STORY(OPSIONAL)
• LANGUAGE
FEATURES OF NARRATIVE TEXT (KAIDAH KEBAHASAAN)
- USED
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Ex:
• “Once
upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind, generous old man. One day,
as he was walking through the forest, he stumbled upon a giant squash. Amazed,
he inched closer.”
• (Pada
zaman dahulu kala, di sebuah desa kecil, hiduplah seorang pria tua yang baik
hati dan dermawan. Suatu hari, ketika dia sedang berjalan menuju hutan, dia
menemukan sebuah labu raksasa. Terkejut, dia pun mendekat.)
• 2.
USED ADVERB OF TIME (KETERANGAN TERKAIT PERISTIWA BERLANGSUNG)
• Contoh adverb
of time, antara lain today, yesterday, one day, tomorrow, last
year, later, dan sebagainya. Contoh adverb of time dalam narrative
text , Ex :
• “Early one morning, Sarah decided to
go for a jog in the park. As she jogged, the sun began to rise, casting a
golden glow over the trees. Later that day, she met her friends for
lunch and shared her morning adventure with them.”
• (Pagi-pagi
sekali, Sarah memutuskan untuk jogging di taman. Saat dia jogging, matahari
mulai terbit, menyebarkan cahaya emas di atas pepohonan. Kemudian pada hari
itu, dia bertemu teman-temannya untuk makan siang dan menceritakan petualangan
paginya kepada mereka.)
• 3.
USED ADJECTIVE
• Adjective adalah kata
yang digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan noun (kata benda)
dan pronoun (kata ganti), yang bisa berupa orang, tempat,
hewan, benda, warna, bau, atau konsep abstrak lainnya. Adjective bisa kita
sebut juga sebagai kata sifat.
• Dalam narrative
text, adjective membantu menciptakan cerita yang lebih rinci atau
deskriptif. Dengan begitu, ini akan menstimulasi imajinasi pembaca, sehingga
mereka dapat ikut hanyut ke dalam cerita.
• Ex :
• “The
brave knight entered the dark, mysterious forest, ready to
face any challenges that lay ahead.”
• (Seorang
Ksatria yang berani memasuki hutan yang gelap dan misterius, siap menghadapi
segala tantangan yang menantinya.)
4. USED NOUN OF PHRASE (kata-kata yang berfungsi sebagai kata
benda. Bisa berupa tempat, orang, makhluk hiduP
• Noun
phrase adalah kata-kata yang berfungsi sebagai kata benda. Bisa berupa
tempat, orang, makhluk hidup, dan lain-lain. Nah, sama halnya dengan adjective, noun
phrase digunakan untuk memberi deskripsi yang lebih rinci dari
sebuah narrative text.
• Ex
:
• “The
bright morning sun cast a golden glow on the calm waters of the lake,
creating a breathtaking view.”
• (Matahari
pagi yang terang melemparkan cahaya emas pada air tenang danau, menciptakan
pemandangan yang memukau.)
• ADJECTIVE
IN NARRATIVE TEXT WE WILL FOUND A LOT OF ADJECTIVES,
SPECIALLY WHEN EXPRESS THE CHARACTERS FEELINGS.
EXAMPLE:
-
SAD ( SEDIH)
-
ANGRY (MARAH)
-
HAPPY (BAHAGIA)
-
UPSET (KECEWA)
-
DISSAPOINTED (KECEWA)
-
WORRIED (KHAWATIR)
-
HEARTBROKEN (PATAH HATI)
• NOT
ONLY TO EXPRESS THE CHARACTERS’ FEELINGS, ADJECTIVES CAN BE USED TO DESCRIBE
THE CHARCTERS’ TRAITS AND BEHAVIOUR, SUCH AS :
-
BRAVE (PEMBERANI)
-
SHY (PEMALU)
-
CLEVER (PINTAR)
-
FOOLISH (CEROBOH / BODOH)
-
KIND (BAIK HATI)
-
RUDE (KASAR)
-
CRUEL ( JAHAT)
-
FRIENDLY (BAIK HATI / RAMAH)
EXAMPLE
The Ugly Duckling
That night, the Ugly
Duckling Flew away. He landed on the other side of the river. There he met two
grown-up chickens. “Can I please stay here?” asked the Ugly Duckling politely.
“Why do we care?” said one of the chickens. “Go away,” exclaimed the other. The
Ugly Duckling walked with his head down in shame. He was sad. The next morning,
the Ugly Duckling lew away. He landed on a farm. Suddenly, a big hungry dog
came. The dog chased the Ugly Duckling. “Woof! Woof!” The Ugly Duckling was
scared.
The dog sniffed and sniffed at
him, then turned away. “I am too ugly even for the big hungry dog to want,”
said the Ugly Duckling. He felt heartbroken. The Ugly Duckling was very tired.
But, he Flew and Flew till he found another farm. There he met a cow. “Can I
please stay here?” asked the Ugly Duckling nicely. “Why do I care?” replied the
rude cow. She then yelled, “Moo! Go away!” Once again, the Ugly Duckling walked
away with his head down. He felt heartbroken. As time passed, the Ugly Duckling
grew up. He Flew and Flew till Finally he found a clear pond. He saw some big
white birds swimming in the pond. “Wow, they are very beautiful!” he thought,
“but I’m too ugly to be their friend.”
“Hi,” greeted the Ugly Duckling.
The beautiful white birds looked at him. It made the Ugly Duckling feel
nervous. Suddenly, the biggest white bird exclaimed, “Hey, look, we have
another swan here!” (Line 20) “No … No … I’m not. I’m an ugly duckling,” said
the Ugly Duckling. He shook his head. The beautiful white swans smiled and
said, “Look at yourself in the water and tell us.” The Ugly Duckling saw a
relection in the water. He was surprised. “I am a swan just like you all!”
(Line 25) “See, we are being honest with you,” said the other swans. They then
became friends and lived happily together. (Retelling of The Ugly Duckling by
Hans Christian Andersen)
EVALUASI
PLEASE WRITE YOUR OWN EXPERIENCE USING RECOUNT TEXT!
• 1.
“When did the Ugly Duckling go from the farm?”
• 2. “What animals did he meet?”
• 3.
“Were they nice to the Ugly Duckling? Why?”
• 4.
“What did the Ugly Duckling feel when seeing big white birds?”
• 5. “What surprised the Ugly Duckling?”
KESIMPULAN
Setelah kalian mempelajari Narrative Text, kalian dapat memahami pengertian dan penggunaan nya serta mampu membuat Narrative Text berdasarkan tema yang ditentukan.
REFERENSI
1. Buku English For Nusantara KEMENDIKBUD
2. https://www.ruangguru.com/blog/struktur-dari-narrative-text
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